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A
STATEMENT MADE BY RUSSIAN PRESIDENT VLADIMIR PUTIN ON DECEMBER 13, 2001,
REGARDING THE DECISION OF THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
TO WITHDRAW FROM THE ANTIBALLISTIC MISSILE TREATY OF 1972
The US Administration
today announced that it will withdraw from the 1972 ABM Treaty in six
months' time.
The Treaty
does indeed allow each of the parties to withdraw from it under exceptional
circumstances. The leadership of the United States has spoken about it
repeatedly and this step has not come as a surprise to us. But we believe
this decision to be mistaken.
As is known,
Russia, like the United States and unlike other nuclear powers, has long
possessed an effective system to overcome anti-missile defense. So, I
can say with full confidence that the decision made by the President of
the United States does not pose a threat to the national security of the
Russian Federation.
At the same
time our country elected not to accept the insistent proposals on the
part of the US to jointly withdraw from the ABM Treaty and did everything
it could to preserve the Treaty. I still think that this is a correct
and valid position. Russia was guided above all by the aim of preserving
and strengthening the international legal foundation in the field of disarmament
and non-proliferation of mass destruction weapons.
The ABM Treaty
is one of the supporting elements of the legal system in this field. That
system was created through joint efforts during the past decades.
It is our
conviction that the development of the situation in the present world
dictates a certain logic of actions.
Now that
the world has been confronted with new threats one cannot allow a legal
vacuum to be formed in the sphere of strategic stability. One should not
undermine the regimes of non-proliferation of mass destruction weapons.
I believe
that the present level of bilateral relations between the Russian Federation
and the US should not only be preserved but should be used for working
out a new framework of strategic relations as soon as possible.
Along with
the problem of anti-missile defense a particularly important task under
these conditions is putting a legal seal on the achieved agreements on
further radical, irreversible and verifiable cuts of strategic offensive
weapons, in our opinion to the level of 1,500-2,200 nuclear warheads for
each side.
In conclusion
I would like to note that Russia will continue to adhere firmly to its
course in world affairs aimed at strengthening strategic stability and
international security.
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